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Title
Distributed Image Coding.

Author
S. D. Servetto.

Status
In Document and Still Image Coding (editor: M. Barni). CRC 2005.

Abstract
Digital cameras use solid-state devices as image sensors, formed by large arrays of photosensitive diodes. During the short period of time in which the shutter is open, each diode records the intensity of the light that falls on it by accumulating a charge. This brightness measurement is then digitized and stored in memory, forming a picture. Imagine now that we had one particular digital camera with some rather unusual characteristics: Such a "digital camera" is not as contrived an example as it may seem: this camera is actually a wireless sensor network, in which nodes observe portions of an image, and then need to cooperate so that a copy of the entire image can be stored at all sensors. This chapter considers the problem of distributed compression of images captured by large sensor arrays.

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Related papers:

S. D. Servetto. Distributed Signal Processing Algorithms for the Sensor Broadcast Problem. In the Proceedings of the 37th Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems (CISS), Baltimore, MD, March 2003.

S. D. Servetto. Sensing Lena---Massively Distributed Compression of Sensor Images. In the Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Image Processing (ICIP) (special session on "Distributed Source Coding"), Barcelona, Spain, September 2003. Invited paper.